communications

Network Engineering as Distinct Academic Discipline Beyond the TEE Movement

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B1 B3 R3119

Abstract: Network Engineering as Distinct Academic Discipline Beyond the TEE Movement Network Engineering is now recognized as distinct education discipline in the USA and in many other countries. This development came about with ABET’s1 2015 (current) Criteria for Electrical, Computer, Communications, Telecommunication(s) and Similarly Named Engineering Programs. Few academic programs focused on this area of study in the past. More programs are expected to emerge now with progress in this field and with ABET recognition of it. Such programs have a great potential to prepare a new generation

Visible light communication

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B9 H1

The wireless communication technology has been evolved from 1G to 5G networks. The next 6G era will bring about higher demands for bandwidth and speed. Visible light communication (VLC) shows great potential in providing high speed and secure communication link by utilizing the unregulated visible light spectrum to carry the data. In this seminar, the overview of VLC will be presented first. The devices and components developed for VLC network will then be reviewed and discussed in details. I will also briefly talk about the application of underwater communication application by using visible light at the end of the seminar.

Gbit/s Visible Light Communications

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KAUST

Visible light communication (VLC or LiFi) has been a topic of intense research after the idea was proposed in 2011. To date, a data rate of multiple 100s Mbps has been demonstrated using LED as light source. At KAUST, we are developing the next generation of SSL lighting using visible laser diodes (LDs) and superluminescent diodes (SLDs). Laser diodes and SLDs do not suffer efficiency droop at high current densities. This allows for the design of lamps using a single, small footprint, light-emitting chip operating at high current densities. Using a single chip reduces system costs compared with LEDs because the system uses less material per chip, requires fewer chips, and employs simplified optics and a simplified heat-sink. The chip area required for LED technologies will be significantly reduced using LD/SLD-based solid-state lighting. This technology will also enable highly controllable beams in term of tunable throw distance, tunable color temperature and rendering index. Multiple Gbit/s VLC links have been demonstrated using LD/SLD as transmitters. In this talk, I will focus on the recent progress of visible diode LD/SLD-based lighting technology and high-speed transmitters and receivers for multiple-Gbps VLC and underwater wireless optical communication.

Communications, Computing, and Security for the Internet of Things Era and Beyond

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B1 L3 R3119

This talk will first discuss the communications, computation, and security challenges for the IoT era and motivate a systematic methodology to address them. The talk will then overview some relevant problems and their potential solutions. Future research direction will also be highlighted.

Bruce Lee Inspired Fluid Antenna Systems for 6G

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B1 L3 R3119

In this talk, I will speak on a novel antenna technology, referred to as fluid antenna, that adopts a software-controlled, position-flexible antenna to operate on the best signal envelope within a given space. This talk presents some early results on fluid antenna systems, which shows its potential for improving wireless communication performance.

On the resolution of a theoretical question related to the nature of local training in federated learning

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B1 L3 R3119

In this talk, I will explain the problem, its solution, and some subsequent work generalizing, extending and improving the ProxSkip method in various ways. We study distributed optimization methods based on the local training (LT) paradigm - achieving improved communication efficiency by performing richer local gradient-based training on the clients before parameter averaging - which is of key importance in federated learning. Looking back at the progress of the field in the last decade, we identify 5 generations of LT methods: 1) heuristic, 2) homogeneous, 3) sublinear, 4) linear, and 5) accelerated. The 5th generation, initiated by the ProxSkip method of Mishchenko et al (2022) and its analysis, is characterized by the first theoretical confirmation that LT is a communication acceleration mechanism.

Towards The Implementation of Reliable Hyperloop Communication Systems

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B1 L3 R3119

This work is geared toward the design and analysis of reliable Hyperloop communication systems. Hyperloops pose several challenges for the communication system for providing a reliable communication system while dealing with a complex structure, moving at tremendous speeds inside an evacuated tube. The adopted sealed steel-structured tube in the Hyperloop prevents signal penetration, isolating the inner world from the outside and creating a highly scattering environment for electromagnetic (EM) waves. Furthermore, the exceptionally high speed of the traveling pod results in severe Doppler shifts and frequent handovers, leading to increased transmission errors and delays. We propose a novel system configuration where wireless transmitters or access points (APs) are placed inside the tube to communicate with the moving receiver using optical fiber as a backhaul link.

Dr. Basem Shihada and Dr. Sajid Ahmed promoted to Senior Member of IEEE

1 min read ·
Dr. Basem Shihada and Dr. Sajid Ahmed have been elevated to the rank of Senior Member of IEEE. This is considered a significant honor since only 8% of nearly 400,000 IEEE members are Senior Members because of their superior professional achievements.

KAUST's Prof. Basem Shihada's work on Buffer Sizing for Multi-Hop Networks, granted US Patent 8,638,686

1 min read ·
Prof. Basem Shihada and his previous research scientist Kamran Jamshaid obtained a US Patent for their technology on optimizing buffer sizing for multi-hop networks.

Prof. Osama Amin Elevated To Senior Member Of IEEE

1 min read ·
Dr. Osama Amin has been elevated to the rank of Senior Member of IEEE. This is considered an important honor since only 8% of nearly 400,000 IEEE members are Senior Members because of their superior professional achievements.

Prof. Alouini selected as an IEEE Communications Society Distinguished Lecturer for 2016 and 2017

1 min read ·
Congratulations to Prof. Alouini for being selected to give a Distinguished Lecture for 2016 and 2017 in IEEE Communications Society

No strings attached for underwater video system

1 min read ·
An underwater wireless optical communications system for streaming high-quality, live video.

A clearer future for underwater exploration

1 min read ·
An optical communication system could revolutionize underwater exploration and discovery.

Marie Sklodowska-Curie Fellowships in Photonics @ CEMSE – call 4 - 2018

1 min read ·
A group of professors working in the area of photonics at KAUST, most of them with CEMSE Division, offer hosting of outgoing Marie Sklodowska-Curie Fellowships in their research groups within the EU H2020 COFUND Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme MULTIPLY.

Brighter blue lights for faster communication

1 min read ·
High-performance blue-light-emitting diodes could boost white-light, high-speed data transmission.

Lighting the way to the underwater Internet of things

1 min read ·
An optical system for monitoring underwater sensor positions could enable large networks of devices to be deployed for ocean measurements.

Tiny, fast, accurate technology on the radar

1 min read ·
A tiny, portable radar device could allow visually impaired people, or unmanned moving devices, to detect objects in real time.

Drones deliver on internet connectivity

1 min read ·
Hovering airborne vehicles could connect smart sensors to the internet of things.

Patterned optical chips keep secrets perfectly safe

1 min read ·
Chaos could help put cyberhackers out of business with a patterned silicon chip that will be uncrackable even in the future.

Internet of underground things to reveal buried vistas

1 min read ·
Pinpoint mesh of smart underground objects could give real-time 3D readout of fossil fuel reserves.

A pure twist on optical data transfer

1 min read ·
The finding that light can be twisted very precisely may offer fresh options for communications infrastructure.

Angling for underwater WiFi

1 min read ·
Scuba divers could send sea life shots in real time using an aquatic internet service.

Divided attention could ease wireless congestion

1 min read ·
Predicting wireless traffic using artificial intelligence could improve the reliability of future wireless communications.

Full color LEDs cut down to size

1 min read ·
Tiny light-emitting devices that can create all the colors in the rainbow are essential for the next generation of phones and screens.

Airborne antennas to address electro-magnetic fields exposure concerns

1 min read ·
Movable airborne antennas receiving cellphone signals could reduce EMF exposure while offering higher data transmission speed and using less power.

Connect the internet of bodies

1 min read ·
A network of body monitoring devices connected using our own tissue could form the basis for the internet of bodies (IoB).

Professor Eltawil officially inducted as a Senior Member of the National Academy of Inventors

1 min read ·
Earlier this year, KAUST Professor of Electrical Engineering Ahmed Eltawil was elected as a Senior Member of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI). Eltawil was officially inducted as a Senior Member at the recent NAI 10th Annual Meeting held in Florida, U.S.

Fiber glow brings more go for underwater communications

1 min read ·
KAUST scientists have developed an optical-based wireless network system that has significant potential for faster underwater optical communications.

Yongqiang Zhang

Yongqiang Zhang is an MS/Ph.D. student in the Communication Theory Lab (CTL) under the supervision of Professor Mohamed-Slim Alouini at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST).

Tareq Al-Naffouri

Professor Al-Naffouri's research focuses on designing and analyzing wireless communication systems, particularly spectrum sharing, cognitive radio, energy efficiency and security within the context of advanced technologies like 5G.

Sebastian Celis

Sebastian Celis is currently an MS/Ph.D. student at Professor Khaled Nabil Salama's Sensors Lab, in the Electrical Engineering Department, CEMSE division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST). Research Interests Sebastian's research interests include the development of electromagnetic devices for mobile communications and for radar systems, Antennas, GPR, Radars, Distribution Systems, Smart Grids, and 5G. Education and Early Career Sebastian Celis received a B.Sc. degree in electrical and electronics engineering from Universidad de Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia, in 2018

Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Al-Khawarzmi Distinguished Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering
KAUST is a fertile place for any researcher who wants to develop rigorous computational and engineering methods to solve real-world problems. Its unique support of science allows the most advanced scientific revolution.

Basem Shihada

Professor, Computer Science
Professor Shihada research philosophy is to bridge the gap between theory and practice in a working system. Having intensively worked in computer networks from both theoretical and systems aspects, Shihada has acquired both a solid mathematical background and an acute sense of applying these results to build practical systems.

Alam Zaib

Research Intern at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) ,Assistant Professor / COMSATS institute of information technology, Abbottabad.

Ahmed Foud Ali Mehdi AlMehdhar

Visiting Student (former), Electrical and Computer Engineering
Visiting Student at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST).